Everyone cares about their appearance and health. Everything is used - from homemade creams, masks, vitamins, to regular visits to beauty parlors. And the sudden appearance on the body of unpleasant lumps - warts or papillomas shocks you. What is it? Where? How dangerous is it? And finally, the main question, what to do with all this?
Anyone can face this problem. Human papillomavirus is spreading over a larger territory each year. And no one can avoid the criminal actions of the brazen invader. So let's get to know each other better.
Human papillomavirus (HPV)
The appearance of benign tumors on the skin or mucous membranes in the form of warts or papillomas is related to the presence of HPV (human papilloma virus) in the body. It attacks the bottom layer of the skin (epithelium) and causes cells to divide.
The HPV group includes several strains of the virus:
- The first group causes the formation of warts and papillomas on the skin;
- The second group affects the genitals (genital warts appear there);
- The most dangerous group of viruses has carcinogenic properties and stimulates the degeneration of tumors that develop into a cancerous tumor.
Important!
Women are at increased risk of developing cancer with HPV. But men should not forget the danger either.
Popular spawn locations
Warts and papillomas are localized on the skin and mucous membranes of the body. You can find them:
On the skin:
- Face, neck, eyelids;
- In the armpit;
- In the area of the mammary glands or under them;
- In the groin.
On mucous membranes:
- Nose, mouth, vocal cords;
- Bladder;
- Organs of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Genital.
Choosing a treatment method
Such a disease as papilloma should not be allowed to take its course. Papillomas are very vulnerable and this can speed up their growth.
Of course, the best thing is to see a specialist. The dermatologist will be able to determine the exact cause of the disease and select the correct treatment for each case. In most cases, a specialist will offer a radical treatment for papillomas:
- Surgery;
- Method of coagulation (elimination by electric current);
- Remove growth with liquid nitrogen (freezing);
- Laser therapy.
Any radical treatment is combined with antiviral drugs. They come in the form of suppositories, drops, tablets, or capsules. Their action is related to suppressing viruses and increasing immunity.
The disease can recur even if all the doctor's instructions are followed. In this case, the tumors will be smaller in size, their total number will also decrease. Usually 2-3 sessions are needed to completely forget about this problem forever.
Get rid of papillomas at home
Unfortunately, you can't always find the time to see a specialist. And papillomas are a trifle that you can treat yourself at home. Whichever option you choose to remove papillomas, the main rule is the same. Such treatment should be comprehensive:
- External - to remove the tumor itself;
- Antiviral - destroys the HPV virus;
- Immunomodulatory - strengthens immunity.
Let's start by troubleshooting externally. To do this, go to the pharmacy.
Means for removing papillomas in the pharmacy
How to understand the variety of drugs offered in the pharmacy network and find one that works? Funds for papillomas in the pharmacy can be divided into three types:
- Cold preparations;
- Medications;
- Preparations for the removal of papillomas based on medicinal plants.
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These pharmaceutical remedies for papillomas work similarly to liquid nitrogen used in specialist clinics. They are produced in the form of aerosols. These papilloma drugs harden the tumor, tissue necrosis begins, and the buildup disappears.
These pharmaceutical products include propane and dimethyl ether. An effective remedy for papillomas and small warts. Applicable mode:
- Apply a little medicine to the place of application;
- Then apply the cream to the problem area for 30 seconds;
- We continue to observe the tumor. If after two weeks the papilloma has not completely disappeared, the procedure must be repeated.
The maximum number of procedures allowed under the guideline is not more than three. To avoid burns to healthy areas of skin, the manufacturer recommends that you strictly follow the instructions.
Pharmaceutical remedies for the removal of papillomas on a plant basis
Herbs with poisonous burning properties were known to our grandparents. They used castor and celandine to treat papillomas and other tumors. Now you don't need to collect grass "on a full moon day, you can use celandine from the pharmacy.
Canary tree
Treatment with celandine is probably the first thing that comes to mind when you notice unpleasant nodules on the body. On the pharmacy network, it is easy to find a wart remover that contains this herb. The composition of the most famous drug, in addition to the aforementioned herb, includes potassium and sodium alkalis, the effect of which is manifested when local burns occur. Method of application: lubricate the skin near the papilloma with ointment. The liquid is applied directly to the tumor using a special spatula that comes with the kit. An undesirable side effect of celandine papilloma removal is scarring of the damaged skin. It is difficult to assess the effectiveness of this tool, since different manufacturers dilute the drug in different ways. And the strength of its effect is directly related to the concentration of alkali in the composition.
Castor oil
It contains castor oil. It is used to treat warts. Method of application: steam the skin of the feet, apply oil to the problem skin and cover it. After half an hour, remove the plaster and gently scrape off the build-up. Repeat the process up to ten times.
The effectiveness of castor oil in the treatment of warts and papillomas is questionable. Instead, its action is aimed at softening the parched skin of the feet.
Drops from papillomas
They contain three main ingredients: tea tree oil, salicylic acid, and castor oil. These papilloma medication drops are available in tinted glass bottles. Method of application: drops are applied to the tumor, left to dry. Repeat 2-3 times. The effect will appear after 2-3 weeks. Based on the composition of the drug, one can evaluate its antiseptic, bactericidal and moisturizing properties. If it doesn't relieve the tumor's problem, it won't harm the body.
Drugs
This group of drugs for the treatment of papillomas includes drugs, the action of which is shown in the chemotaxis and embalming of skin cells affected by the virus. They usually contain acids, alkalis and ethanol.
Solution without local necrosis
Contains podophyllotoxin, which causes pain at the site of application. The papillae first turns red, then turns black and dies. Sold in small colored bottles. Method of application: within three days, in the morning and in the evening, the solution is applied only to papillomas using a special spatula. Extreme care must be taken and the product does not come into contact with healthy skin. After 4 days, the procedure is repeated. It is considered the most effective drug according to patient reviews.
Lotion or ointment
This medication is used against both papillomas and warts. Its action is aimed at destroying the human papilloma virus and developing immunity to the disease. Method of application: the cream is applied a thin layer twice a day on the tumor. It is important to avoid using the product on areas of healthy skin, as well as on the mammary glands and underarms. The duration of treatment is up to four weeks.
Silver nitrate pencil
Finding this safe papilloma treatment at the pharmacy is not difficult. The composition contains silver nitrate, which has an antiseptic effect. The action of the pencil is to kill bacteria and burn the tumor. It is also used to treat wounds, fissures, and other skin injuries.
After facing the cosmetic problem and removing the papilloma, you need to understand that the virus itself is not defeated. The human papillomavirus is very resistant to drugs and extremely difficult to treat. To prevent the recurrence of the disease in the form of new papillomas and warts, complex treatment is required, including the addition of antiviral and immunomodulatory agents.
Antiviral drugs
With their help, the activity of HPV decreases. Including:
- Medicines with inosine - have a milder effect, well tolerated by children and the elderly;
- Drugs with sodium salts of luminol - can be taken for a long time, suitable for children;
- A drug that blocks the replication of the virus;
- A drug that reduces viral activity and stimulates the immune system.
It should be noted that these drugs affect the whole body, so you should not take them without consulting your doctor!
Immunomodulatory agent
They increase the body's resistance and regulate natural immunity. Entrust:
- A drug analogue of natural peptidoglycan - often taken together with antiviral drugs, produced in the form of tablets;
- Preparations with interferon, which have an immunostimulating effect, are produced in the form of suppositories (vaginal and rectal);
- A biologic product that combines antiviral and immune system-boosting capabilities is available as an injectable solution.
- Herbal immunostimulants - decoctions and tinctures of ginseng, eleutherococcus, echinacea, aralia.
You can remove papillomas that have already appeared on the body yourself. The exception is tumors in visible areas of the body.
You shouldn't be fighting yourself with papillomas on your neck, face, and chest. When starting home treatment, you should not expect immediate results. This will take time. Failure to follow the instructions for use and the notes when treating warts at home can cause skin burns, scarring and darkening.
Important!
To avoid complications, entrust papilloma treatment to specialists. See your doctor!
Your dermatologist will pinpoint the exact cause of your papillomas and tell you how to get rid of them quickly and painlessly.
